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ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE

What is Enterprise Architecture (EA)?
   
The analysis and documentation of an enterprise in its current and future states from a strategy, business, and technology perspective
An integrated approach to organization-wide strategic, business, and technology planning
A Framework that describes how an organization develops, manages, and uses information technology, data, systems, performance criteria and business processes to optimally support the enterprise business goals and strategy
An Enterprise Architecture provides a clear and comprehensive picture of an entity, whether it is an organization (e.g., a department, a division), or a functional, or mission area that cuts across more than one organization (e.g., financial management)
   
What EA is not but includes….
   
Service Oriented Architecture– EA encompasses SOA and completes the business/technology relationships for the enterprise – SOA is a collection of IT services designed to integrate, separation of interfaces from implementations, and is standards-based
A “Mapping” of hardware/communications linkages– EA includes this mapping in the Technical Reference Model (TRM)
Portfolio Management– EA encompasses PM and provides the complete, integrated relationship for each item in the portfolio
Records Management– EA improves the clarity of RM activities
System Architecture - EA includes the attributes of all of the architected systems of the Enterprise.